NTT Data

NTT Data — Shifting from Infrastructure Services to Digital and Cloud Solutions

Situation

Through FY2019, NTT Data (as part of NTT Group's IT services portfolio) was predominantly an infrastructure-heavy services company. Approximately 55-60% of revenue came from traditional managed infrastructure services — data center operations, network management, and legacy application maintenance. These services were in secular decline, facing commoditization from hyperscale cloud providers (AWS, Azure, GCP) and pricing pressure from Indian IT firms. Revenue growth in infrastructure services was flat to negative, dragging overall company growth to low single digits. The product mix was heavily weighted toward lower-margin infrastructure work, constraining overall profitability.

Action

Starting in FY2020, NTT Data executed a product mix shift through organic investment and strategic acquisitions:

  • NTT Ltd. consolidation: In 2023, NTT Group consolidated its global IT services operations (including NTT Ltd., NTT Security, and regional units) under the NTT Data brand, creating a $30 billion+ unified entity. This consolidation enabled cross-selling of digital capabilities into the existing infrastructure client base.
  • Digital and cloud practice buildout: Invested in building capabilities in cloud migration, data analytics, AI/ML, and digital consulting — areas commanding 30-40% higher margins than traditional infrastructure management.
  • Strategic acquisitions: Acquired digital-native consulting firms to accelerate the shift, adding capabilities in customer experience, cloud-native development, and industry-specific digital solutions that infrastructure-focused NTT lacked organically.
  • Managed infrastructure repositioning: Converted traditional infrastructure management contracts into cloud-managed services, migrating client workloads from NTT-operated data centers to hyperscale environments managed by NTT Data, shifting the revenue model from hosting to cloud orchestration.

Result

  • Revenue scale: The consolidated NTT Data entity exceeded $30 billion in annual revenue, establishing it as one of the top 5 global IT services firms by scale.
  • Digital revenue share: Digital and cloud-related services grew to represent approximately 35-40% of total revenue, up from less than 25% in FY2019, as digital consulting, cloud migration, and data analytics grew faster than the firm average.
  • Revenue composition: The mix shifted from approximately 60/40 infrastructure-to-digital to approximately 50/50, with digital growing at high single digits while infrastructure declined at low single digits.
  • Client expansion: The unified brand and expanded digital capabilities enabled NTT Data to sell higher-value services to infrastructure clients, increasing average revenue per client.
  • Market positioning: NTT Data moved from being perceived as an infrastructure/hosting company to a digital transformation partner, improving its positioning in analyst rankings and competitive evaluations.
  • Timeframe: FY2020-FY2024 (ongoing, accelerated by 2023 brand consolidation).

Key Enablers

  • NTT Group's financial backing provided the capital for both acquisitions and organic digital capability buildout
  • The brand consolidation under NTT Data created a unified go-to-market that eliminated internal competition between NTT entities
  • Existing infrastructure client relationships provided an installed base for digital cross-selling — clients trusted NTT with their infrastructure and were willing to explore digital services with the same provider
  • Global delivery network across Japan, India, and Europe provided cost-competitive digital delivery at scale

Sources

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